Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Fight Terrorism without Infringing Human Rights Essay

The fight against terrorism has always raised concerns that the methods used by States may infringe human rights. As one leading academic, Professor Martin Scheinin,[1] has said â€Å"Governments have often felt tempted to depart from †¦ the fundamental rights of the individual when confronted with acts of terrorism†¦.†[2] Many leading world figures have stated that the fight against terrorism can be conducted without infringing human rights. For example, Ban Ki Moon, the Secretary General of the United Nations, has expressed the UN’s â€Å"commitment to a comprehensive approach to terrorism grounded in respect for human rights and the rule of law.†[3] A recent Council of Europe publication makes it clear that there are â€Å"no circumstances in which†¦show more content†¦It is also important to note that the assumption is that it is possible to fight terrorism without infringing human rights, not that States actually do so in practice. There is a lack of empirical data, i.e. research showing the prevalence of terrorism in countries with strong human rights records as opposed to countries with poor human rights records. There is significant judicial support for the assumption that you can fight terrorism without infringing human rights. The European Court of Human Rights, a judicial organ which has produced the most cogent body of international human rights law in existence, has on many occasions found that robust actions by Governments in the fight against terrorism are perfectly lawful in human rights terms. In its judgment in a case against Turkey where a member of a terrorist organization was shot and killed by anti-terrorist police after he shot at them, the Court held that there was no violation of the right to life. [6] A similar finding was reached in a case where a police operation resulted in the deaths of three terrorists in their apartment[7]. Sir Hugh Orde, who led the Police Service of Northern Ireland for seven years, accordingly has many years of experience fighting terrorism in that jurisdiction. He has repeatedly stated his belief that human rights compliance â€Å"is not and never has been an impediment to good policing; indeed I see it as essential to support good policing.†[8] However, weShow MoreRelatedFighting Terrorism without Infringing on Human Rights Essay826 Words   |  4 Pagescan fight terrorism without infringing upon human rights. Prominent advocate for this assumption is obviously Mary Robinson, UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, who urged states to â€Å"adhere to their international obligations to uphold human rights and fundamental freedoms when conducting counterterrorism†. This has become a key component of UN-endorsed Global Counterterrorism strategy. 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This attack gave AmericansRead MoreRacial Profiling Based Upon Ethnicity and National Origin Essay6331 Words   |  26 Pagesand many liberties have been infringed upon in the search for racial equality. Now that the 21st century as arrived, a large percentage of our population believes that the human species is intellectually advanced enough to discard race as a factor for any sort of discrimination or specialized treatment. Today, terrorism faces worldwide attention, and it is assumed that terrorists who wish to harm the United States are concentrated in the Middle East or in countries with a predominate Muslim

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